{"id":3154,"date":"2025-11-13T17:34:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T17:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/?p=3154"},"modified":"2025-11-16T00:43:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-16T00:43:10","slug":"lima-the-vicunas-of-cajatambo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/en\/lima-the-vicunas-of-cajatambo\/","title":{"rendered":"Lima: The vicu\u00f1as of Cajatambo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6506.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6506.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6506-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6506-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If there were an official list of activities or experiences that every traveller must try in Peru, <strong>the number one spot would, without a doubt, go to a visit to Machu Picchu<\/strong>. After all, the Inca citadel is one of those places you simply have to see at least once in your lifetime \u2014 <strong>and if you get the chance to go more than once, even better<\/strong>! As people like to say these days, with a touch of drama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On this imaginary list that I\u2019m cheerfully trying to put together, I\u2019d include <strong>a good day of hiking along a stretch<\/strong> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.culturacusco.gob.pe\/proy-qhapaqnan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Qhapaq \u00d1an <\/a>(the Great Inca Road), <a href=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourcusco.org\/en\/chonta-the-condors-of-cusco\/\">climbing to a mountain viewpoint<\/a> to <strong>watch the majestic flight of the condor<\/strong>, and respectfully taking part in an <strong>Andean ritual with coca leaves<\/strong> and a little sip to toast the earth and the mountains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And since we Peruvians absolutely love it when visitors try our food, it\u2019s essential that you <strong>order a spicy cevichito<\/strong>, taste one or several types of chicha (purple corn, de jora, or de molle), and <strong>celebrate your holiday with a glass of pisco<\/strong>, our national drink. But that\u2019s not all. If you\u2019re up for a challenge,<strong> have breakfast or lunch at a local market<\/strong> and dare to try \u2014 from the paws to the head \u2014 <strong>a delicious fried guinea pig (cuy)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5123.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5123.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5123-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5123-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What else? Ah, yes \u2014 in \u201cthese lands of the Inca that the sun lights because God commands it,\u201d as the beloved Peruvian song <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Eifk8544Jbs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Y se llama Per\u00fa<\/a><\/em> goes, it\u2019s practically a priority \u2014 perhaps even a duty \u2014 to take <strong>a selfie with a llama or an alpaca<\/strong>. And if you\u2019re lucky (and patient), you might even manage one with <strong>a small herd of vicu\u00f1as<\/strong> \u2014 the elegant South American camelids with soft white and cinnamon-coloured fleece that appear on Peru\u2019s national coat of arms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here\u2019s a tip: if you want to see plenty of vicu\u00f1as \u2014 naturally shy and elusive animals \u2014 <strong>venture into the high Andean plains during the chaccu<\/strong>, the ancestral ceremony where wild camelids are gently rounded up and shorn for their prized fibre. This colourful event, in which <strong>hundreds of people form a human chain<\/strong>, takes place in several parts of the country, including a district in the Lima region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Lima, full of surprises<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5475.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3133\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5475.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5475-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5475-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, Lima \u2014 that Lima that never fails to surprise you. The Lima that is <strong>so much more than just a metropolis<\/strong>. The Lima that is, in fact, <a href=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/en\/lima-provinces-destinations-close-to-the-peruvian-capital\/\">an entire region<\/a> with beautiful beaches, inter-Andean valleys, pampas covered in ichu grass, and mountain ranges crowned with snow. In the city and its surroundings, you can tick off several of the activities mentioned in this <strong>unofficial list of things to do in Peru<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Still not convinced? Well, let me tell you that in this \u201c<strong>cheerful, lively and festive Lima<\/strong>, thrice crowned land where the marinera was born\u201d \u2014 if you\u2019ll allow me to \u201csing\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4ovfPxwKa1Q\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">another traditional peruvian music<\/a>\u2014 you can enjoy almost all the experiences I\u2019ve mentioned: <strong>from hikes along the Qhapaq \u00d1an<\/strong> (there are several sections across its provinces), to <strong>delicious and daring culinary adventures<\/strong>, not to mention encounters with Andean wildlife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ah, my mistake \u2014 <strong>I should have said almost all of them<\/strong>. <a href=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourcusco.org\/en\/machu-picchu-visit-the-inca-llaqta-in-record-time\/\">The real Machu Picchu<\/a> is, of course, in Cusco, the \u201cnavel of the world\u201d. But if you don\u2019t mind the idea, <strong>visit Lima\u2019s own \u201cMachu Picchu<\/strong>\u201d, as the <a href=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourcusco.org\/en\/machu-picchu-visit-the-inca-llaqta-in-record-time\/\">\u201cCity of Fire\u201d of Rupac<\/a> is often called. Built high on a mountain by the Atavillos \u2014 a pre-Hispanic kingdom \u2014 its <strong>stone tombs (chullpas) and the sea of clouds<\/strong> that drifts over this highland sanctuary will surely take your breath away.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6425.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6425.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6425-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6425-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s not the only option. In 2019, married couple Luis Grados and Sandra Barojas came up with the idea of <strong>building a citadel in the Inca style<\/strong> in the district of Buenaventura (Canta province). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peruenvideos.com\/gran-imperio-de-guaya-canta\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Gran Imperio de Guaya<\/a> was the name they chose for their monumental project. That\u2019s its official name, although most people know it as \u201cLima\u2019s Machu Picchu\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These things happen. Well then, I\u2019d better stop thinking about the Inca wonder \u2014the real one and the alternatives\u2014 and focus on <strong>the vicu\u00f1as of the district of Gorgor<\/strong> (Cajatambo province). Graceful, elegant, slender and authentic \u2014unlike the stones of Guaya\u2014 I saw them up close, really close, during the annual shearing festival. Want to know more? \u2026 I invite you to keep on reading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>In Search of Lima\u2019s Vicu\u00f1as<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6477.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3137\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6477.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6477-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6477-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It wasn\u2019t part of my plans. In fact, when I left home I had no idea that a vicu\u00f1a <strong>chaccu was taking place in Gorgor<\/strong>, one of the five districts of the <a href=\"https:\/\/elperuano.pe\/suplementosflipping\/lonuestro\/262\/web\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Cajatambo<\/a> province. My goal on that journey was to explore the trails of a section of the <a href=\"https:\/\/consultasenlinea.mincetur.gob.pe\/fichaInventario\/index.aspx?cod_Ficha=2166\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Huayhuash mountain range<\/a> and <strong>get closer to Yerupaj\u00e1<\/strong>, Peru\u2019s second-highest peak (6635 m).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you\u2019re passionate about trekking, you\u2019ll know that the <strong>Huayhuash circuit is a true temptation<\/strong> for hikers from all over the world. In another story I\u2019ll tell you about my experiences in this impressive chain of snow-capped mountains stretching across the regions of Lima, \u00c1ncash and Hu\u00e1nuco. For now, I\u2019ll just say that\u2014beyond the effort and the fatigue\u2014<strong>every moment and every step is a wonderful adventure<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Exhausted but satisfied, I returned to the town of Cajatambo after several days of wandering between lagoons and <strong>majestic glaciers wounded by global warming<\/strong>. My plan was to recover my strength before heading back to Lima (distance: 296 km), until I happened to hear that a vicu\u00f1a chaccu would be taking place in the highlands of Gorgor (distance: 61 km; travel time: approx. 2 hours from Cajatambo).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5707.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5707.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5707-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC5707-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Needless to say, my plans changed. <strong>I was going to the shearing festival <\/strong>\u2014a celebration I already knew, one I had experienced before in the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gob.pe\/institucion\/sernanp\/informes-publicaciones\/1749618-reserva-nacional-pampa-galeras-barbara-d-achille\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> Pampa Galeras B\u00e1rbara D\u2019Achille National Reserve<\/a> (Lucanas, Ayacucho)\u2014 and one I was keen to witness in a different place, to confirm that the recovery of the vicu\u00f1a, <a href=\"https:\/\/es.mongabay.com\/2020\/06\/vicunas-caza-furtiva-covid-19-conservacion-peru\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">a species once on the brink of extinction<\/a>, was a miraculous reality in the country with the largest population of these camelids.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For many, many years, <strong>poaching<\/strong> dramatically decimated this wild species that brings such beauty to the highland plains. Those deadly bullets<strong> fed the illegal trade<\/strong> of one of the most coveted fibres in the fashion world. Once outside Peru, the fleeces were transformed into <strong>extremely fine and expensive garments<\/strong>. Those were the stages of a neat, <strong>profitable<\/strong> \u2014and deeply harmful\u2014 <strong>business<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A <em>Chaccu<\/em> in the Highlands<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6517.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6517.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6517-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6517-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A day of festivity and celebration in July. <strong>A day for the community, a day of shared effort<\/strong>. A day of longing and ancestral memories. <a href=\"https:\/\/leisa-al.org\/web\/revista\/volumen-26-numero-01\/el-chaccu-de-vicunas-en-los-andes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">The chaccu is a pre-Hispanic tradition<\/a> that faded when the <strong>spectre of extinction<\/strong> wandered across the Andes. In Inca times, the <em>Vicugna vicugna<\/em> \u2014that\u2019s the scientific name of this high-altitude mammal\u2014 was respected and protected. <strong>Anyone who harmed them faced severe punishment<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But on that morning and afternoon that still lives in my memory, there were no reprimands or punishments. Only anticipation, excitement and plenty of chatter in a landscape \u201cwatched over\u201d by a chain of snow-wrapped mountains. \u201c<strong>They\u2019re close now<\/strong>. <strong>They\u2019ll be here any moment<\/strong>,\u201d the community members said, referring to their fellow villagers who formed the links of a colourful human chain. Together \u2014all together\u2014 they would guide the animals towards the area where they would be shorn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/elperuano.pe\/suplementosflipping\/lonuestro\/265\/web\/pagina02.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Vicu\u00f1a shorn, vicu\u00f1a saved<\/a>,\u201d declared a representative of the Regional Government of Lima that day, on the <strong>plains of Yanahuair\u00e1n and Huachaj<\/strong>, an area belonging to Cochas Paca (3400 m a.s.l.), a small community 15 kilometres from the main town of Gorgor. It was in that quiet, remote place that I felt like just another local farmer, because during the chaccu, <strong>every pair of hands counts<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6534.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3143\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6534.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6534-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6534-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That\u2019s just part of what I experienced on that unexpected July day in the highlands of Lima \u2014<strong>a destination you simply can\u2019t, and shouldn\u2019t, overlook<\/strong>. And although many more things happened under Gorgor\u2019s clear blue sky, I can\u2019t quite find the words to describe them accurately. <strong>You\u2019d have to be there to understand <\/strong>and to feel that<strong> the heart of original Peru still beats strongly<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From past to present. During the 2025 chacchu, \u201c<strong>364 vicu\u00f1as were captured and 169 were shorn<\/strong>, highlighting the balance between<strong> sustainable use and conservation<\/strong>,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gob.pe\/institucion\/regionlima-dra\/noticias\/1213062-chaccu-turistico-en-gorgor-tradicion-cultura-y-conservacion-en-las-alturas-de-cajatambo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">according to a report<\/a> from the Regional Directorate of Agriculture of Lima. The tradition remains alive. <strong>The teachings of the ancients were never forgotten<\/strong>. They had merely been asleep among the mountains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6466.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6466.webp 864w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6466-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/freewalkingtourslima.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/DSC6466-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If there were an official list of activities or experiences that every traveller must try in Peru, the number one spot would, without a doubt, go to a visit to Machu Picchu. After all, the Inca citadel is one of those places you simply have to see at least once in your lifetime \u2014 and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3130,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tourism"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The vicu\u00f1as of Cajatambo in Lima: Shearing Festival (Chaccu)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lima: The vicu\u00f1as of Cajatambo. 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